Say Goodbye
to Hair Loss:
Expert Advice and Treatment Options

What is Hair Loss?

 Hair loss or as it is medically known as alopecia, is characterised by thinning or complete loss of hair from the scalp, affecting individuals of all genders and ages. It is estimated that humans have between 100,000 to 150,000 hair follicles on their head with roughly 90% of the hair follicles producing hair at any given time.
 
The cause of hair loss varies widely, with the primary reason being genetics, hormonal imbalances, medical conditions or even stress. Understanding hair loss involves recognising its symptoms, identifying various types and knowing effective treatment plans.

Common Symptoms of Hair Loss

A gradual reduction in hair density is often first noticed at the crown or temples. Over time, the thinning becomes more prominent, leading to a visibly less voluminous appearance.
An increase in hair fall, which may be noticeable when you see more strands on your pillow, in your brush, or on the shower drain. This can be alarming but is often part of the natural hair growth cycle or related to other factors like stress or hormonal changes.
Clear areas where hair is missing, which may appear suddenly. These patches can develop due to various causes, such as alopecia areata, fungal infections, or intense stress.
Hair may feel different, becoming finer, thinner, or more brittle. This change in texture can result in hair appearing weaker, losing its natural lustre, and being more prone to breakage.
A gradual retreat of the hairline at the forehead or temples is often more common in men. This may begin with a slight thinning or widening of the temples, eventually forming a “V” shape as hair continues to recede.
Hair may lose its natural shine and appear lacklustre. This can be a sign of nutrient deficiencies, damage, or a buildup of styling products. A lack of vibrancy can indicate underlying hair health issues or the need for a change in hair care routine.

It’s best to book a consultation with DrScalp at the first sign of these symptoms.

Types of Hair Loss

Understanding the type of hair loss is essential for selecting the most effective treatment.

Androgenetic Alopecia

This common genetic condition leads to male and female pattern baldness, characterised by thinning hair at the scalp and hairline.

Telogen Effluvium

Often triggered by stress, illness, or hormonal changes, this condition causes temporary hair shedding, resulting in noticeable thinning.

Alopecia Areata

An autoimmune disorder where the body attacks hair follicles, leading to sudden, patchy hair loss. It can affect anyone at any age.

Traction Alopecia

Caused by constant tension on the hair from tight hairstyles, resulting in localised hair loss. Changing your hairstyle can help prevent it.

Scarring Alopecia

This group of conditions damages hair follicles due to inflammation, leading to permanent hair loss.

Lichen Planopilaris

Caused by a dry, flaky rash that appears on the scalp causing hair to fall out in clumps.

Discover the Best Treatment for Your Hair Loss – Consult with DrScalp Today

Common Symptoms of Hair Loss

Genetics

Family history plays a major role in hair loss. If your parents or grandparents experienced thinning hair, you are likely to experience similar issues.

Hormonal Changes

Women commonly experience hair loss after menopause, childbirth, and pregnancy due to hormone changes. Both men and women may experience hair loss from changes in thyroid hormone changes.

Nutritional Deficiencies

A lack of adequate protein, along with essential nutrients like zinc, iron and biotin, can disrupt the hair growth cycle and lead to thinning and eventually hair loss. Proper nutrition is key to maintaining healthy, strong hair.

Medical Conditions

Chronic health issues like thyroid disorders, autoimmune diseases, or scalp infections can contribute to significant hair loss, often requiring specialised treatment from a medical professional.

Stress

Both physical and emotional stress can trigger telogen effluvium, a condition in which hair prematurely enters the shedding phase which results in a noticeable hair loss.

Environmental Factors

Excessive exposure to pollutants, harsh weather conditions, or chemicals from hair treatments can damage hair, leading to dryness, breakage, and thinning.

Medications

Certain types of medications such as those for treating acne, arthritis or depression may have side effects that include hair loss, often due to hormonal or chemical imbalances.

Certain Hairstyles

Hairstyles that put stress on your scalp like a tight ponytail can lead to a form of hair loss called traction alopecia.

Common Symptoms of Hair Loss

  • Minoxidil (Rogaine)
    Minoxidil is an over-the-counter treatment used for hair loss. It helps hair loss by stimulating hair follicles, thus encouraging hair growth. 
  • Finasteride
    Finasteride is an oral prescription medication that works by blocking the hormone dihydrotestosterone( DHT), which is responsible for hair follicle shrinkage in male pattern baldness.

For those experiencing advanced hair loss, a hair transplant can provide a permanent solution. This procedure involves relocating healthy hair follicles from areas of the scalp with thicker hair to areas that are thinning or bald. While it offers long-lasting results and a natural appearance, the procedure can be costly, requires some recovery time, and may carry risks like scarring.

Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) is a non-invasive treatment that stimulates hair follicles and promotes hair growth. One popular option is HAIRestart by Dr HAACH, which uses Fotona laser technology to improve scalp circulation and rejuvenate hair follicles.

Though there is no scientific proof that natural remedies work on hair loss, many people find essential oils and biotin supplements effective in improving the health of their hair and scalp.

DrScalp’s Innovative 
Solution for Hair Loss

If you are looking for an effective, science-backed solution to your hair thinning and hair loss, DrScalp’s ZynStem™ treatment is what you need.

Using AI to provide a comprehensive scalp analysis allows you to understand your scalp’s current health and the cause of your hair loss.

A patented advanced Bio-cell technology, specifically formulated to rejuvenate the scalp and promote hair follicles.

The NanoJet technology is unique as it delivers the ZynStem™ Bio-cells non-invasively with precision to penetrate deep into the scalp, maximising the absorption of the ZynStem™ Bio-Cells.

Hair Loss Treatment

Some hair loss treatments take place in a clinical setting, whereas others are carried out at home. 

Balanced Nutrition

A nutrient-rich diet plays a crucial role in maintaining healthy hair. Include plenty of vitamins and minerals, such as vitamin A, vitamin C, biotin and zinc, all of which are vital for hair growth and strength. Protein-rich foods like lean meats, soybeans, and nuts also help support the hair’s keratin structure. Consuming a balanced diet ensures your body has the necessary building blocks to promote healthy hair follicles.

Gentle Hair Care

Treat your hair with care by using gentle, sulfate-free shampoos that won’t strip your hair of its natural oils. Avoid hot tools like flat irons, curling irons, and blow dryers on high heat settings, which can damage the hair shaft and cause breakage. Additionally, reduces exposure to chemical treatments like perms or dyes, which can weaken hair over time. Instead, opt for heat protectants and nourishing hair masks to keep your hair soft and strong.

Hydration

Just as the body needs hydration for overall health, your hair benefits from proper moisture levels. Drink plenty of water throughout the day to ensure your hair follicles stay nourished and hydrated. Dehydration can lead to dry, brittle hair and even contribute to hair thinning, so it’s important to maintain fluid intake to promote both scalp health and hair growth.

Regular Scalp Massage

Massaging your scalp stimulates blood circulation, which encourages hair follicles to remain active and promotes healthy hair growth. You can gently massage your scalp using your fingertips for about 5 to 10 minutes a day. Adding oils like coconut or castor oil can further nourish the scalp, providing additional benefits. This daily routine helps relieve tension, improves blood flow, and can even reduce hair loss caused by stress.

Avoid Tight Hairstyles

Hairstyles that pull tightly on your hair, such as ponytails, braids, or buns, can lead to traction alopecia—a type of hair loss caused by prolonged tension on the hair follicles. This kind of stress weakens hair and can result in thinning or even permanent hair loss over time. Opt for looser hairstyles or try to alternate your hairstyles to give your scalp and hair a break from constant strain.

Stress Management

Stress is a major contributor to hair loss. It can trigger a condition called telogen effluvium, where hair enters a shedding phase prematurely. To counter this, it’s important to find effective ways to reduce stress in your daily life. Practices such as meditation, deep breathing exercises, yoga, or engaging in regular physical activity can all help reduce cortisol levels and balance your hormones, which, in turn, can positively affect hair growth and minimise hair shedding.

Discover the Best Treatment for Your Hair Loss – Consult with DrScalp Today

 When to Seek Medical Advice

It is recommended to consult a healthcare provider regarding your hair loss if you recognise that your hair loss might be more than just a temporary issue and when it may require medical attention. Here are some key signs when you may need to consult a healthcare provider:

  • Sudden or Excessive Hair Loss
  • Thinning in Specific Area
  • Scalp Inflammation
  • Hair Loss Following a Major Event
  • Family History of Severe Hair Loss
  • Underlying Health Conditions

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Yes, hereditary hair loss is one of the most common causes, especially in males (Male pattern baldness) and females (Female pattern baldness). It  typically involves a sensitivity to the hormone dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which shrinks the hair follicles

Yes, both physical and emotional stress can lead to temporary hair loss conditions like telogen effluvium, where your hair sheds more than normal. The hair will grow once the stress is managed.

Yes, hair loss can be a natural part of the ageing process for many people, although the extent and type of hair loss can vary. As we age, our hair follicles gradually produce thinner, shorter hair, and the rate of hair growth slows down.

Hair loss is more common in men, with about 50% experiencing male pattern baldness by age 50. In women, around 40% experience thinning, often due to hormonal changes or medical conditions.

Diet can significantly impact hair health, as proper nutrition is essential for hair growth. A lack of key nutrients like iron, protein, zinc and vitamins can lead to hair thinning or loss.