Hair Thinning: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments You Should Know

What Is Hair Thinning?

Hair thinning is a decrease in hair density that makes your scalp more evident. Unlike total hair loss, there are fewer and finer strands and less volume.

According to a survey, 40% of Singaporeans experience signs of thinning hair before the age of 40.

Common signs of thinning hair:

  • Widening Part: Increased spacing between hair strands at the parting.
  • Less Volume: Overall, there is less fullness.
  • Shedding: When you wash or brush your hair, more of it falls out.

Men and women experience thinning hair differently. Women thin at the middle of the scalp, whereas men thin at the temples and crown. Early treatment can help retain hair density and save your hair from balding. DrScalp offers ways to restore your hair and confidence. Contact our team to learn more!

Hair Growth Cycle

Anagen Phase

The anagen phase is the growth phase, during which hair follicles produce new hair cells. This phase can last between 2 to 7 years. Hair health and nutrition play a significant role in the duration and quality of the anagen phase.

Catagen Phase

The catagen phase is a short transition phase that lasts for about 2 to 3 weeks. Hair growth stops, and the hair follicle shrinks, preparing the hair to fall out of the follicle.

Telogen Phase

The telogen phase is the resting phase, lasting about 3 months. In this phase, the hair follicles are inactive, and the old hair remains in place. New hair starts to grow beneath the old hair and gets ready for the next cycle.

Exogen Phase

The exogen phase is sometimes part of the telogen phase. This is when old hair is shed. New hair continues to grow and push out the old hair. Losing 50 to 100 hairs a day is normal.

A healthy hair growth cycle is key to maintaining thickness and preventing thinning. Age, genetics, and poor nutrition can disrupt this cycle and cause more hair loss.

At DrScalp, we recognise the significance of each stage of the hair growth cycle and offer specialised treatments to restore your hair’s natural balance. Schedule an appointment with our hair specialists to see how we can help you obtain thicker, healthier hair by optimising your growth cycle.

Hair Thinning Symptoms

Top of head thinning

This is the most common type of hair loss. In men, it begins with a receding hairline at the forehead, while in women, it starts with a widening part. Some older women may also experience frontal fibrosing alopecia (receding hairline).

Circular or patchy bald spots

Bald spots can appear in circular or patchy forms on the scalp, beard, or eyebrows. Before hair loss, the skin may feel itchy or painful.

Scaling patches on the scalp

Patches of scaling on the scalp may indicate ringworm, which can cause broken hair, redness, swelling, and oozing. If left untreated, the scaling patches can spread.

Physical or emotional stress hair fall

Hair can suddenly fall out after physical or emotional stress, often resulting in significant loss when combing or washing. While this can be alarming, it is usually temporary.

Full body hair loss

Full body hair loss can happen during treatments like chemotherapy (a type of cancer treatment that uses powerful chemicals to kill fast-growing cells in the body.) This hair loss is typically reversible after the treatment ends.

Don’t ignore the early signs—hair thinning can quickly escalate into more significant problems if not addressed promptly. If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, consult DrScalp immediately for expert guidance before it’s too late.

Types of Hair Thinning

Male Pattern Hair Loss (MPHL)

Male pattern hair loss is a widespread disorder affecting millions of men worldwide, resulting in gradual hair thinning and balding. According to studies, it frequently begins with a receding hairline and crown thinning, owing to hereditary and hormonal causes, mainly dihydrotestosterone (DHT). DHT attaches to hair follicles, gradually shrinking them and eventually stopping hair growth completely. This process usually results in a consistent pattern of hair loss. If you have early signs of male pattern hair loss, certain therapies can help delay or stop the progression.

Female Pattern Hair Loss (FPHL)

Female pattern hair loss is a common problem that affects many women, resulting in thinning hair and decreased volume. According to research, hormonal fluctuations, genetics, or ageing all contribute to a generalised thinning of the top and crown of the head. Unlike male pattern baldness, which frequently results in conspicuous bald patches, female pattern hair loss is characterised by a more subtle thinning across the scalp while sparing the frontal hairline. Hormonal changes, such as those associated with menopause, might exacerbate this illness. Early therapy and expert supervision can help women with thinning hair regain volume and effectively manage hair loss.

Involutional Alopecia

Involutional alopecia is the natural thinning of hair that comes with ageing. Over time, more hair follicles stop producing hair and the remaining hair gets shorter and thinner. While this is normal and varies from person to person it results in a noticeable decrease in hair density as we age.

Alopecia Areata

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks the hair follicles, causing sudden and patchy hair loss, usually in children and young adults. While it can lead to total baldness, most people will grow their hair back within a few years.

Alopecia Universalis

Alopecia universalis is a severe form of alopecia that causes total loss of hair in the entire body including the scalp, eyebrows, eyelashes and body hair. This is an autoimmune condition and its course varies it can lead to permanent hair loss.

Trichotillomania

Trichotillomania is a psychological disorder where people feel the urge to pull out their hair, often resulting in bald patches. This condition is most common in children and is usually related to stress or anxiety which can cause significant hair damage over time.

Telogen Effluvium

Telogen effluvium is a temporary hair loss when a large number of hair follicles enter the resting phase at the same time. This can be triggered by stress, hormonal changes or physical events like childbirth resulting in thinning and shedding across the scalp. The condition will resolve on its own once the underlying issue is addressed.

Scarring Alopecias

Scarring alopecias occur when inflammatory skin conditions like cellulitis, folliculitis, lupus or lichen planus damage the hair follicles. The scarring will prevent hair growth and will result in permanent hair loss. Early treatment is key to preventing further damage.

Traction Alopecia

Traction alopecia is caused by constant tension on the hair due to tightly pulled hairstyles like braids or ponytails or from the use of hot combs. This repetitive pulling will result in permanent hair loss if not corrected early.

Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia (CCCA)

CCCA affects mostly black women, starts with hair loss at the centre of the scalp that spreads outward. This is a scarring alopecia, meaning the hair follicles are permanently damaged over time and will result in permanent hair loss if not treated early.

Don’t wait—book a consultation with us today. Let us help you address your hair thinning with scientifically backed treatments that achieve results.

Hair Thinning Causes

  • Genetics: Hair thinning can be genetic if there’s a family history of balding on your father’s or mother’s side. Androgenetic alopecia, also known as male or female-pattern baldness, is a common hereditary cause.
  • Age: As we age, hair thins. Hair follicles shrink and hair gets finer and shorter.
  • Alopecia Areata: An autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks hair follicles, causing patchy hair loss.
  • Atopic Dermatitis: Atopic dermatitis can cause scalp concerns, including hair thinning owing to inflammation and irritation. Chronic inflammation, according to studies, weakens hair follicles, leading to greater shedding and thinning.
  • Weight Loss: Severe weight loss can cause hair thinning,  often due to nutrient deficiencies caused by rapid dieting.
  • Childbirth: Postpartum hair loss is common due to hormonal changes. Hair will return to its normal growth cycle after a few months.
  • Hormonal Imbalance: Conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), or  hormonal imbalance and irregular menstruation, and menopause (the time when menstrual periods permanently stop) can cause hair thinning due to hormonal changes.
  • Scalp Infection: Bacterial and fungal infections like ringworm can also damage hair follicles and cause hair loss.
  • Sexually Transmitted Infection (STIs): Some infections can cause hair loss if left untreated.
  • Thyroid Disease: An overactive or underactive thyroid affects hormone levels and can cause hair thinning.
  • Scalp Psoriasis: This inflammatory skin condition can cause hair to fall out due to scaling and irritation.
  • Poor Nutrition: Diets lacking in biotin, iron, protein, or zinc can weaken hair and cause it to thin.
  • Friction: Friction from rough brushing, tight braids, or wearing hats can cause hair thinning.
  • Cancer Treatment: Chemotherapy and radiation therapy can cause significant hair loss. Hair will grow back after treatment is over.
  • Burns and Injuries: Severe burns or injuries to the scalp can damage hair follicles and cause permanent hair loss.
  • Illness: Prolonged or severe illnesses, like lupus or diabetes, can cause hair thinning.
  • Stress: High stress can cause temporary hair loss, a condition called telogen effluvium.
  • Smoking: Smoking lowers the flow of blood to hair follicles, which means they get less of the oxygen and nutrients they need to grow healthy hair. This can make hair loss and thinning happen faster.
  • Autoimmune Disease: Conditions like lupus and some types of alopecia involve the immune system attacking hair follicles.
  • Cosmetic Procedures: Overtreating hair with dyes, bleaches, and heat can damage hair and cause thinning.
  • Pulling Your Hair: Trichotillomania, a compulsive disorder where you pull out your own hair, will cause noticeable thinning.
  • Tight Hairstyles: Frequent tight hairstyles, like ponytails and braids, can cause traction alopecia and hair loss.
  • Scarring Alopecia: Also known as cicatricial alopecia, this condition causes permanent hair loss due to scarring.
  • Poison: Exposure to certain poisons and toxins can also cause hair loss.
  • Use of harsh hair products: Strong-hold sprays and gels can damage hair.
  • Certain medications and supplements: May cause hair loss, including those for cancer, arthritis, depression and gout.
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Schedule a consultation with DrScalp and discover the best treatment for your specific cause of hair thinning.

Hair Thinning Treatments by DrScalp

  • Hair Loss Treatment: Our hair loss treatments produce real outcomes, such as thicker hair and the cessation of hair loss. You should expect better hair growth and visible density when using proven procedures such as lasers and targeted serums. You’ll have fuller hair in just a few sessions, tailored to your specific needs.
  • Scalp Treatment: DrScalp’s scalp treatments target dandruff, greasy scalp, and itching while also reducing hair thinning. These treatments promote scalp health, resulting in stronger, healthier hair that lasts longer. You’ll have a cleaner, more balanced scalp that promotes thicker hair over time.
  • Female Hair Loss Treatment: Our female hair loss therapies target thinning caused by hormones or heredity. Clients see an increase in hair volume and less shedding. These treatments strengthen hair from the roots, resulting in fuller, thicker hair in just a few weeks.
  • Postpartum Hair Loss: Our postpartum hair loss therapies can help new mothers regain their hair thickness after childbirth. With gentle, effective remedies, you’ll experience less shedding and more consistent hair growth. Many mothers report having fuller hair and less thinning after a few months of treatment.
  • Male Pattern Baldness: DrScalp’s male pattern baldness treatments stop hair loss and grow hair in thinning areas. Clients notice less balding at the crown and temples. With repeated treatment, men’s hair thickens and their hairlines get stronger and fuller.

Don’t let hair thinning hold you back. Book your consultation with DrScalp today and start your journey towards thicker, healthier hair with treatments that deliver real results.

Other Hair Thinning Treatments on the Market

Anti-Thinning Shampoos

Anti-thinning shampoos have biotin and keratin, which have been shown to strengthen the hair shaft and reduce breakage so hair density is maintained. These shampoos feed the scalp and strengthen each hair strand. With regular use, they can help to reduce the effects of hair thinning and overall hair quality. Try DrScalp’s Hair Loss Shampoo to combat hair thinning.

Medications

  • Minoxidil (Rogaine): Increases blood flow to the hair follicles, nourishing them and stimulating hair growth. By lengthening the growth phase of the hair cycle, it promotes thicker, healthier hair. It works best when used continuously for several months.
  • Finasteride (Propecia): A prescription drug for males that reduces hair loss and encourages growth. It works by inhibiting the conversion of testosterone to DHT, a hormone associated with hair loss. Regular use might lead to noticeable increases in hair density.
  • Spironolactone (Carospir, Aldactone): A prescription medicine that treats female hair thinning and is especially beneficial for people who have hormonal abnormalities. It functions as an anti-androgen, inhibiting the effects of androgens on hair follicles. It can assist in regenerating hair and decrease thinning.
  • Dutasteride (Avodart): a prescription drug that reduces hair loss by suppressing DHT, a hormone that causes hair loss. It is similar to finasteride but may be more effective in some cases. Long-term use is frequently required to achieve the best outcomes.

Hair Transplant Surgery

Entails transferring hair follicles from one section of the head (usually the back or sides) to thinning areas. It provides a permanent treatmentt, but takes repeated sessions and some downtime for recovery. Individual variables and surgical expertise can all influence the outcome.

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)

Research has shown that PRP injections, which use a concentrated form of the patient’s  own platelets, can increase hair density and thickness after a few months of treatment. PRP therapy stimulates hair follicles by increasing blood flow and delivering growth factors directly to the scalp. This wakes up dormant follicles and promotes healthy hair growth.

Laser Therapy

Laser treatments stimulate hair follicles and promote growth using non-invasive ways. This method employs low-level lasers to increase cellular activity and blood flow to the scalp, making it excellent for people who prefer a softer, non-surgical approach.

Supplements

Supplements can boost overall hair health by supplying crucial vitamins and minerals. Nutrients such as biotin, zinc, and iron are believed to promote hair development and strength. While they can improve general hair health, they are most effective when used in conjunction with other treatments.

These are some of the treatments now on the market. DrScalp has carefully identified and handpicked the most effective hair-thinning therapies based on clinical efficacy, safety, and long-term outcomes. Take control of your hair health by scheduling a consultation today.

Hair Thinning Diagnosis

  • Blood Test: A blood test may be done to check for underlying medical conditions, like thyroid issues or nutrient deficiencies, that may cause hair thinning.
  • Pull Test: A pull test is done by a dermatologist where he/she gently pulls a small group of hairs, usually 40–60 strands. The number of hairs that come out will determine the stage of hair shedding.
  • Scalp Biopsy: This involves scraping samples from the scalp or plucking a few hairs. The samples are then examined under a microscope to check for any infections or skin diseases that may be causing hair thinning.
  • Light Microscopy: A special instrument is used to examine trimmed hairs at the base. Light microscopy can reveal disorders of the hair shaft that may be contributing to hair thinning.

Remember, professional help is key to identifying the cause and developing an appropriate treatment plan. Contact our friendly team for a consultation today!

Hair Thinning Procedure

Before the Procedure

Your journey to treating hair loss starts with a personalised consultation at DrScalp. Our professionals extensively examine your hair and scalp, and may propose diagnostic testing to determine the underlying causes of your hair thinning. This allows us to design a treatment plan to meet your unique needs, maximising both effectiveness and safety.

During the Procedure

DrScalp employs sophisticated, minimally invasive treatments specifically designed to address hair thinning. Our team of hair loss specialists assures your comfort during the treatment, with an emphasis on achieving long-term outcomes. In addition, we provide private rooms with curtains, so you may relax in peace while receiving our treatments.

After the Procedure

Aftercare is an important aspect of your therapy, and DrScalp offers extensive recovery support. From specifically formulated haircare products to customised haircare advice, we’re here to give you the whole package. Regular follow-up visits allow you to track your progress and stay on track for fuller, healthier hair.

Book your consultation at DrScalp today and start your personalised treatment plan!

Hair Thinning Risks

  • Itching and irritation: Caused by exposure of the scalp to environmental factors.
  • Increased Sensitivity: Helmets, headgear, and brushing your hair can irritate your scalp.
  • Sunburn Prone: Exposure to the sun causes thinning hair. Sunburn can cause skin damage.

Want to stay clear of these risks? Prompt action is key. Book your appointment with DrScalp today.

Hair Thinning Complications

  • Permanent Hair Loss: Prolonged thinning might cause irreversible hair loss.
  • Rising Medical Costs: Ongoing treatments for hair thinning might be costly over time.
  • Lowered Self-Esteem: Hair thinning might induce self-consciousness, reducing confidence.
  • Social Withdrawal: Anxiety about looks might lead to avoiding social events.
  • Frustrating Styling: Previously successful hairstyles may no longer work, generating frustration.

Don’t wait till it’s too late—act now to stop hair loss and get your confidence back. Book a consultation with us before thinning becomes permanent damage.

Hair Thinning Prevention

Most baldness is due to genetics, such as male- or female-pattern baldness, and cannot be prevented. However, these tips may help reduce preventable hair loss:

  • Use tried-and-tested hair loss shampoo, hair loss conditioner, hair loss tonic etc. DrScalp’s products have been clinically tested in thousands of trials and are free from sulphates, parabens, silicones, and other harsh chemicals, so you can use them with peace of mind.
  • Handle your hair with care. Use a detangler and a wide-toothed comb to minimise pulling, especially when wet. Avoid harsh treatments like hot rollers, curling irons, hot oil treatments, and perms. Reduce tension from tight hairstyles involving rubber bandsbfands, barrettes, or braids.
  • Consult your doctor about any medications or supplements that might cause hair loss.
  • Shield your hair from sunlight and UV exposure.
  • Quit smoking, as studies suggest a link between smoking and male baldness.
  • If undergoing chemotherapy, ask your doctor about using a cooling cap to reduce hair loss during treatment.

The tips above are most effective when you still have healthy hair. If you’re starting to experience signs of hair thinning, these tips alone may not be enough. Contact us to schedule your appointment and prevent further hair loss.

Cost of Hair Thinning Treatment in Singapore

  • DrScalp Treatments: SGD 100 and above per session. 
  • Topical Treatments: SGD 38 onwards per session.
  • Oral Medications: SGD 50 and above per month. 
  • Laser Therapy: SGD 120 and above per session. 
  • PRP Therapy: SGD 250 and above per session.

Consult our hair specialists today to find the treatment best suited to your hair-thinning needs and budget.

Are There Subsidies for Hair Thinning in Singapore?

Hair-thinning procedures in Singapore are deemed cosmetic and are therefore not covered by MediSave or other insurance policies. DrScalp, on the other hand, makes things easier by offering 3 interest-free instalments through Atome, enabling you to focus on what is most important—restoring your hair and confidence. Take advantage of this offer today and start your journey to healthier hair. Contact us now!

Why DrScalp for Hair Thinning?

  • High Customer Satisfaction: Clients who pick DrScalp receive great care and outcomes, as evidenced by our 4.9 average Google review rating.
  • Homegrown ZynStem Bio-Cells Technology: DrScalp’s patented ZynStem Bio-Cells technique was perfected over 30,000 trials, ensuring that each therapy is very effective. This solution stimulates hair growth and scalp health, resulting in visible increases in density and strength. 
  • Advanced, Non-Invasive Treatment Methods: DrScalp provides a variety of non-invasive treatments, including High-Frequency Therapy, which increases blood flow and stimulates hair follicles, promoting natural regrowth. 
  • Leveraging AI for Accurate Analysis: We use cutting-edge A.I. technology to do detailed scalp examinations, customising each therapy to your specific needs. This ensures the most effective therapy for your unique hair-thinning problem, maximising results. DrScalp’s AI-powered treatment plans improve efficiency and success, giving you a personalised road to hair restoration.

Book a consultation now to restore your hair with the hair loss experts at DrScalp.

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FAQs

Why Is My Hair Thinning Suddenly?

Sudden hair loss may result from stress, medical conditions (like thyroid issues and anaemia), medications (such as those for cancer and hypertension), hormonal changes (including pregnancy and menopause), nutritional deficiencies, or a lack of essential vitamins, like iron and vitamin D.

Can Thinning Hair Grow Back?

Yes, thinning hair can regrow based on the cause. Nutrient deficiencies can improve with a balanced diet, stress-related loss can be reversed with stress management, and postpartum thinning usually resolves in months. Addressing medical conditions can also promote regrowth.

Why are Your Hair Thinning Treatments So Costly?

DrScalp’s ZynStem Bio-Cells technology is the culmination of over 30,000 rigorous tests. With tried-and-true technology, you’re investing in long-term outcomes that provide genuine value.

How to Grow Hair Faster?

Promote faster hair growth with regular scalp massages using coconut or argan oil. Maintain a balanced diet rich in biotin, vitamin E, and zinc. Additionally, limit heat styling tools and use gentle shampoos.

What Shampoo Is Best for Thinning Hair?

DrScalp’s Hair Loss Shampoo stimulates growth, reduces hair fall, and strengthens follicles. Look for essential oils to nourish the scalp and detanglers to minimise breakage.

What Vitamin Deficiency Causes Hair Loss?

Key nutrients include Vitamin D for follicle growth, iron for oxygen transport, biotin for hair strength, zinc for protein structure, and Vitamin A (in moderation). Omega-3 fatty acids also support healthy hair. A balanced diet is also of great importance.

Should I Cut My Hair Short if It’s Thinning?

Yes, cutting hair short creates the appearance of thickness, eases styling, and reduces weight on the scalp, potentially minimising further thinning. Consider your face shape and consult a hairstylist for the best style to suit you.

How Often to Wash Thinning Hair?

Wash thinning hair 2-3 times a week with a gentle, sulphate-free shampoo. Adjust frequency for oily scalps, avoid daily washing to prevent dryness, limit brushing to reduce breakage, and avoid tight hairstyles, perms, and bleaching.

Medical References

Ablon, Glynis. “A 6‐month, Randomized, Double‐blind, Placebo‐controlled Study Evaluating the Ability of a Marine Complex Supplement to Promote Hair Growth in Men With Thinning Hair.” Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, vol. 15, no. 4, Aug. 2016, pp. 358–66, doi:10.1111/jocd.12265.

Phillips, T. Grant, et al. “Hair Loss: Common Causes and Treatment.” AAFP, 15 Sept. 2017, www.aafp.org/pubs/afp/issues/2017/0915/p371.html.

Sinclair, R. “Hair Shedding in Women: How Much Is Too Much?” British Journal of Dermatology, vol. 173, no. 3, Aug. 2015, pp. 846–48, doi:10.1111/bjd.13873.